Realizing the Promise and Minimizing the Perils of AI for Science and the Scientific Community

Realizing the Promise and Minimizing the Perils of AI for Science and the Scientific Community

Kearney, Bill; Mazza, Anne-Marie; Jamieson, Kathleen Hall

University of Pennsylvania Press

11/2024

280

Mole

9781512827484

15 a 20 dias

Descrição não disponível.
Contents

1. Overview and Context

Kathleen Hall Jamieson, Anne-Marie Mazza, and William Kearney

2. The Value and Limits of Statements from the Scientific Community: Human Genome Editing as a Case Study

David Baltimore and Robin Lovell-Badge

3. Science in the Context of AI

Jeannette M. Wing

4. We've Been Here Before: Historical Precedents for Managing Artificial Intelligence

Marc Aidinoff and David Kaiser

5. Navigating AI Governance as a Normative Field: Norms, Patterns, and Dynamics

Urs Gasser

6. Challenges to Evaluating Emerging Technologies and the Need for a Justice-Led Approach to Shaping Innovation

Alex John London

7. Bringing Power In: Rethinking Equity Solutions for AI

Shobita Parthasarathy and Jared Katzman

8. Scientific Progress in Artificial Intelligence: History, Status, and Futures

Eric Horvitz and Tom Mitchell

9. Perspectives on AI from Across the Disciplines

David Baltimore, Vinton Cerf, Joseph Francisco, Barbara Grosz, John Hennessy, Eric Horvitz, Kathleen Hall Jamieson, Marcia McNutt, William Press, Saul Perlmutter, Jeannette Wing, and Michael Witherell

10. Protecting Scientific Integrity in an Age of Generative AI

Wolfgang Blau, Vinton Cerf, Juan Enriquez, Joseph S. Francisco, Urs Gasser, Mary L. Gray, Mark Greaves, Barbara J. Grosz, Kathleen Hall Jamieson, Gerald H. Haug, John L. Hennessy, Eric Horvitz, David I. Kaiser, Alex John London, Robin Lovell-Badge, Marcia K. McNutt, Martha Minow, Tom M. Mitchell, Susan Ness, Shobita Parthasarathy, Saul Perlmutter, William H. Press, Jeannette M. Wing, and Michael Witherell

11. Safeguarding the Norms and Values of Science in the Age of Generative AI

Kathleen Hall Jamieson and Marcia McNutt

Appendix 1. List of Retreatants

Appendix 2. Biographies of Framework Authors, Paper Authors, and Editors

Index
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accountability; AI; Annenberg Public Policy Center; artificial intelligence; Emerging technologies; governance; integrity of science; large language models; LLM; National Academy of Science; Research ethics; scientific norms; Sunnylands public policy retreat; Thought experiments; Transformative technologies