Future of Policing

Future of Policing

200 Recommendations to Enhance Policing and Community Safety

Cunningham, Scott A.

Rowman & Littlefield

02/2022

318

Dura

Inglês

9781538163047

15 a 20 dias

649

Descrição não disponível.
Introduction

PART I: Global Policing Concepts

Chapter 1: Role and History of Policing

Brief discussion of history of policing worldwide

Peelian principles of policing

Relevant recommendations

Chapter 2: Re-Defining the Tasks for Which the Police are Responsible

What tasks should police handle

Mental health issues

Homelessness

Options for shifting tasks to others

Relevant recommendations

Chapter 3: Role and Responsibility of the Federal Government

Actions Federal Government should take

Coordination between Federal and State Governments

Setting nationwide standards & expectations

Relevant recommendations

Chapter 4: Core Foundational Beliefs

Identification of critical beliefs to provide guidance and act as foundation for all actions, policies, and programs

Key principles to establish appropriate culture

Relevant recommendations

Chapter 5: Agency Actions

Major actions all agencies should take

Accreditation

President's Task Force on 21st Century Policing

Relevant recommendations

Chapter 6: Community Oriented and Problem Solving Policing

Establishing Community Oriented Policing & problem Solving Policing as primary methods of delivering police services

Building community relationships & interaction

Relevant Recommendations

PART II: Administration

Chapter 7: Leadership

Characteristics, qualities, & actions of the Chief

Setting performance expectations & focus of agency

Relevant recommendations

Chapter 8: Personnel

Personnel issues critical to service delivery

Recruiting efforts focused on desired characteristics

Background processes

Hiring standards

Testing methods (fitness, psychological, medical, etc.)

Relevant recommendations

Chapter 9: Training

Increase training, especially recruit training

Federal & state minimum requirements for consistency

Recruit training

In-service training

Promotional training

Specialized training

General training processes

Relevant recommendations

Chapter 10: Discipline

Need for & value of disciplinary processes

General & specific disciplinary aspects

Implementation of disciplinary

Setting agency expectations

Disciplinary info to state certification board & public

Relevant recommendations

Chapter 11: Complaints and Investigations

Need for & value of internal investigations function

Informing the complainant & public of outcomes & stats

General issues regarding complaints

Relevant recommendations

Chapter 12 Officer Wellness and Health

Benefits of wellness focus

Need for an Early Warning System

Mandatory fitness program

Relevant recommendations

PART III: Operations

Chapter 13: Use of Force

Critical issues such as: using only minimum needed,

reporting all uses of force, supervisor response,

uses of discipline and training, etc.

Investigating uses of force, internally & externally

De-escalation

Relevant recommendations

Chapter 14: Peaceful, Compliant Protests

Right to protest & protecting rights of citizens

Appropriate police attire, equipment, & tactics

Recording of protests & police actions

Coordination with organizers

Relevant recommendations

Chapter 15: Non-Compliant Protests, Civil Disorders, Rioting and Looting

Use of force review

Appropriate police attire, equipment, & tactics

Recording of events & police activities

General & specific actions for these events

Providing direction & safe dispersal

Relevant recommendations

Chapter 16: Pursuits

Need for policy, procedures, training, & supervision

Dangers associated with pursuits

Tactics

Documentation & review of pursuits

Relevant recommendations

PART IV: Equipment

Chapter 17: Military Surplus and Specialty Vehicles

1033 military surplus program

Applicable issues, perceptions, benefits

Relevant recommendations

Chapter 18: Helicopters, Airplanes, and Unmanned Aerial Vehicles

Issues, benefits, concerns

Policy guided use & restrictions

Public involvement

Training & maintenance

Relevant recommendations

Chapter 19: Cameras

Issues, benefits, concerns

Legal concerns & different laws

Use guidelines, requirements & discipline

Public involvement & viewing

Different types

Understanding limitations

Relevant recommendations

Chapter 20: Uniforms

Understanding impact of uniform choices

Appropriateness for event, activity

Officer identification

Inappropriate/unauthorized attachments

Relevant recommendations

PART V: Weapons

Chapter 21: Firearms

Types used by police

Training including accuracy, decision-making, legal issues

De-escalation

Rendering medical attention

Documentation & investigation of use

Relevant recommendations

Chapter 22: Less Than Lethal Weapons

Types used by police

Appropriate use

Training including effectiveness, proper use, legal issues,

decision-making

De-escalation

Rendering medical aid

Documentation & investigation of use

Relevant recommendations

PART VI: Role of Others

Chapter 23: Elected and Appointed Officials

Role regarding policing & community safety

Getting facts

Understanding policing issues

Keeping police out of political realm

Relevant recommendations

Chapter 24: Unions

Role regarding members, profession, & community

Participation in improvement/enhancement efforts

Issues regarding political involvement

Relevant recommendations

Chapter 25: Media

Role of media in democratic society

Accuracy in reporting police related issues

Media-police coordination & cooperation

Media involvement in active situations

Relevant recommendations

Chapter 26: Citizens

Role of citizens in community safety & policing

Need for & benefit of compliance with laws & directions

Rights of citizens regarding police, etc.

Citizen participation in policing overall

Relevant recommendations

PART VII: Conclusions

Abbreviations

List of Recommendations

References

Recommended resources
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21st Century Policing;body worn cameras;Citizen participation;community-based policing;law enforcement;Media-police cooperation;Media-police coordination;Peelian Principles of Policing;police agency;police education;police leadership;Police reform;police services;police services agency;police training;Policing;Policing in America;problem solving policing;Procedural justice;use of force